Buy Cortaid
Cortaid

12.75
Cortaid (Hydrocortisone Topical) is a corticosteroid used to treat skin inflammation, itching, and rashes caused by various conditions like eczema or insect bites. It helps adults and children soothe localized skin reactions. The active ingredient reduces the swelling and redness associated with immune responses.


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Airmail (14-21 days) | EMS trackable (5-9 days)
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Product Sheet

Active Ingredient(s)
Hydrocortisone Topical
Reference Brand
Hycort
Product Form
Cream, Ointment
Regulatory Classification
OTC
Primary Category
Skin Irritation Relief
Product Category
Dermatologicals, Corticosteroids, moderately potent
Pharmacological Class
Topical Glucocorticoid
Clinical Indications
Manufacturer Description
A topical steroid cream used to soothe itchy, inflamed, and irritated skin.
Mechanism of Action
Hydrocortisone is a mild steroid that reduces the chemicals in the body that cause inflammation. When applied to the skin, it calms redness, swelling, and itching associated with various skin conditions.
Route of Administration
Topical
Onset Time
12 to 24 hours
Duration
6 to 8 hours per application
Contraindications
Skin infections (viral, bacterial, or fungal), Acne, Rosacea, Broken skin
Severe Adverse Events
Widespread skin rash, Delayed wound healing, Signs of systemic absorption (rare in short-term use)
Common Side Effects
Mild stinging, Burning sensation
Uncommon Side Effects
Skin thinning, Changes in skin color, Dryness
Drug Interactions
Other topical steroids, Blood thinners (rare interaction)
Pregnancy Safety Warnings
Use only if prescribed by a doctor.
Age Restrictions
Not for children under 10 without medical advice
Storage Guidelines
Store at room temperature. Do not freeze.
Related Products
Eumovate, Hc45, Lanacane

Cortaid FAQ

Can Cortaid be used on the face?

Cortaid can be applied to small facial areas for short periods, but the face has thin skin that absorbs more medication. It is best to use a lower-potency corticosteroid or follow a prescriber's specific guidance to avoid skin thinning.

What should I do if I notice thinning skin where I apply Cortaid?

Discontinue the product and contact a healthcare professional promptly. They may recommend an alternative treatment or a brief drug holiday to allow the skin to recover.

Is it safe to use Cortaid while pregnant?

Limited topical use on a small area is generally considered low risk, but pregnant individuals should discuss any corticosteroid therapy with their obstetrician to weigh benefits against potential fetal exposure.

How long does a 15 g tube of Cortaid typically last?

If applied as a thin layer once or twice daily to a localized area, the tube often lasts between 2 to 4 weeks. Usage varies with the size of the treated area and the exact amount applied each time.

Does Cortaid contain any preservatives that could cause allergic reactions?

The formulation includes standard cream excipients, some of which may be preservatives. Users with known sensitivities to common cosmetic preservatives should review the ingredient list or consult a pharmacist.

Can I apply a bandage over Cortaid after spreading it on my skin?

Unless specifically instructed, avoid occlusive dressings because they can increase drug absorption and raise the risk of side effects. If a dressing is needed for protection, ask your clinician for guidance.

Will Cortaid affect results of a drug test for athletes?

Topical hydrocortisone applied in the amounts contained in a 15 g tube is unlikely to produce detectable systemic levels that would affect doping tests. However, athletes should follow their sport’s specific regulations.

Is there a generic version of Cortaid available in the UK?

Yes, the same concentration of hydrocortisone is available as a generic cream. The clinical effect is identical; the choice between brand and generic often depends on prescribing preferences and cost.

What is the difference between corticosteroid cream and ointment?

Creams contain more water and feel lighter, making them suitable for moist or weepy lesions. Ointments are oil-based, providing a more occlusive barrier, which can be beneficial for very dry or thickened skin. Cortaid is formulated as a cream for easy spreading.

Can I use Cortaid on children under 12 years old?

Cortaid’s 15 g tube is not routinely recommended for children younger than 12 years due to higher surface-area-to-body-weight ratios. Pediatric use should be determined by a pediatrician who can select an appropriate strength and dosing schedule.

Cortaid: What Is This Topical Medication?

Cortaid is a brand-name skin care product that contains hydrocortisone as its active component. Hydrocortisone is a mild-potency corticosteroid used to relieve inflammation, itching, and redness on the skin. Cortaid is supplied in a 15 g tube for topical application and is available in the United Kingdom by prescription. It belongs to the broader class of skin-care corticosteroids and is regulated by the Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency (MHRA).

How Cortaid Works in the Body

Hydrocortisone belongs to the corticosteroid family. When applied to the skin, it penetrates the outer layer (stratum corneum) and binds to intracellular glucocorticoid receptors. This binding alters gene expression, leading to:

  • Reduced production of inflammatory mediators such as prostaglandins and leukotrienes.
  • Decreased capillary permeability, which limits swelling.
  • Suppressed immune cell activity (e.g., lymphocytes, eosinophils) that contributes to itching and redness.

The anti-inflammatory effect usually becomes noticeable within a few hours, with the peak effect occurring after several days of regular use. Because the medication is applied locally, systemic absorption is minimal in most patients, but it can increase when large surface areas are treated or when the skin barrier is compromised.

Conditions Treated by Cortaid

Cortaid is approved by the MHRA for the short-term treatment of mild inflammatory skin conditions, including:

  • Eczema (atopic dermatitis)
  • Contact dermatitis caused by irritants or allergens
  • Seborrheic dermatitis (e.g., dandruff-related scalp inflammation)
  • Pruritus (generalized itching)
  • Insect bite reactions with localized swelling and redness

These indications reflect the medication’s ability to calm mild to moderate skin inflammation and provide symptomatic relief.

Patient Suitability and Contraindications

Who Is Ideal for Cortaid?

  • Adults and adolescents (12 years and older) with limited-area skin inflammation.
  • Individuals who can apply a thin layer of the medication and follow dosing instructions.

Absolute Contraindications

  • Known hypersensitivity to hydrocortisone or any ingredient in the tube’s formulation.
  • Presence of viral infections (e.g., herpes simplex, varicella-zoster) on the area to be treated, as corticosteroids may exacerbate viral replication.

Relative Contraindications

  • Broken skin, open wounds, or areas with extensive ulceration.
  • Skin infections (bacterial, fungal) that have not been adequately treated.
  • Use on the face, genital area, or large body surfaces without physician guidance, due to higher risk of systemic absorption.
  • Pregnancy and lactation: Corticosteroids are generally avoided on large areas; topical use on limited areas is considered low risk but should be discussed with a healthcare professional.

Special Populations

  • Elderly patients may have thinner skin, increasing the risk of skin atrophy. Use the smallest effective amount.
  • Children under 12 years: Not generally recommended for this brand formulation unless specifically prescribed, because higher surface-area-to-body-weight ratios can increase systemic exposure.

Safety Profile: Side Effects and Interactions

Common Side Effects

  • Mild skin irritation (burning, stinging) at the application site - usually transient.
  • Dryness or peeling of the treated skin.
  • Temporary darkening of the skin (hyperpigmentation) in some individuals.

Serious Adverse Events

  • Skin atrophy (thinning) with prolonged use or use on thin skin areas.
  • Telangiectasia (visible small blood vessels) after chronic application.
  • Hypersensitivity reactions such as rash, swelling, or urticaria; discontinue and seek medical advice if they occur.

Drug Interactions

Topical hydrocortisone is largely confined to the skin, so systemic drug interactions are uncommon. Nevertheless:

  • Concurrent use of other potent topical steroids can increase the risk of local adverse effects.
  • Systemic corticosteroids (e.g., oral prednisolone) may add to overall corticosteroid load, potentially leading to adrenal suppression in rare cases.

Patients should inform their healthcare provider of all medications, including over-the-counter products and herbal supplements.

Food and Lifestyle Interactions

  • No known food interactions.
  • Alcohol consumption does not affect topical efficacy, but excessive drinking can thin the skin and may increase irritation risk.
  • Sun exposure: Corticosteroids can make the skin more sensitive to ultraviolet light; use sunscreen or protective clothing when outdoors for prolonged periods.

How to Take Cortaid

  • Standard application: Apply a thin layer (approximately the size of a fingertip unit, ~0.5 g) to the affected area once or twice daily, as directed by your prescriber.
  • Maximum amount: Do not exceed the total amount of medication in the 15 g tube unless advised by a healthcare professional.
  • Application tips:
  • Wash and gently dry the skin before use.
  • Rub the tube gently to ensure even distribution of the cream.
  • Avoid covering the treated area with occlusive dressings unless specifically instructed.

Missed Dose

If a scheduled application is missed, apply it as soon as you remember, unless the next dose is imminent. Do not double the dose.

Overdose

Excessive topical use may increase systemic absorption, leading to signs of corticosteroid excess such as:

  • Unexplained weight gain
  • Hypertension
  • Elevated blood glucose

If an overdose is suspected, seek medical attention promptly. Treatment is mainly supportive and may involve tapering the medication under supervision.

Discontinuation

Cortaid is intended for short-term use (usually up to 2 weeks). For longer treatment courses, a physician may advise a gradual taper to reduce the risk of rebound inflammation or adrenal suppression.

Monitoring and Follow-Up

Routine laboratory monitoring is not required for short-term topical use in healthy adults. However, you should:

  • Re-evaluate skin condition after 1-2 weeks of treatment.
  • Contact a healthcare professional if symptoms worsen, spread, or if new skin changes appear (e.g., persistent redness, pus, or ulceration).

Patients on extensive or prolonged corticosteroid therapy may need periodic assessment of blood glucose or blood pressure, but this is generally reserved for systemic formulations.

Storage and Handling

  • Store Cortaid tube at room temperature (15 °C-25 °C) away from direct heat and moisture.
  • Keep the tube tightly capped after each use to prevent contamination.
  • Do not use after the expiration date printed on the label.
  • For safe disposal, follow local pharmacy guidelines for medication waste; do not flush the tube down the toilet.

Medication-Specific Glossary

Corticosteroid
A class of steroid hormones that reduce inflammation and modulate immune responses; hydrocortisone is a low-potency member used topically.
Potency
The strength of a corticosteroid’s anti-inflammatory effect; hydrocortisone is considered “mild” compared with stronger agents like betamethasone.
Percutaneous absorption
The process by which a drug passes through the skin into systemic circulation; influenced by concentration, formulation, and skin integrity.
Adrenocortical suppression
Reduced activity of the body’s own cortisol production, potentially occurring with prolonged high-dose corticosteroid exposure.
Vehicle
Inert ingredients (e.g., creams, gels, ointments) that carry the active drug to the skin; Cortaid’s tube contains a cream-based vehicle designed for smooth spreading.
Skin atrophy
Thinning of the skin layer that can occur with chronic corticosteroid use, leading to increased fragility and susceptibility to injury.

Medical Disclaimer

This article provides educational information about Cortaid and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Treatment decisions, including use for unapproved indications, must be made under the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider. The content is intended for informational purposes and does not constitute medical recommendations. Always consult a physician before starting, stopping, or changing any medication regimen.

Information for Cortaid is sourced from established medical standards and updated frequently. It is provided for general guidance and should be confirmed with a healthcare professional before use.
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